Manhaj dan Istinbat Hukum Kitab Tafsir Rawāi Al-Bayān Fī Tafsīr Āyat Al-Aḥkām Min Al-Qurān Karya Muḥammad ʿAlī Aṣ-Ṣābūnī: Kajian Aqwāl Fuqahā’ Surah Al-Baqarah
Manhaj and Extrapolation Book of Rawāi al-Bayān Fī Tafsīr Āyat al-Aḥkām Min Al-Qurān by Muḥammad ʿAlī Aṣ-Ṣābūnī : Aqwāl al-Fuqahā’ in Surah al-Baqarah verses
Keywords:
Rawāi al-Bayān, Aṣ-Ṣābūnī, Aḥkām, Aqwāl, FuqahaAbstract
The majority of the writing of tafsīr āyat al-Aḥkām tends to refer to aqwāl al-fuqahā' of certain schools. However, the book Rawāi al-Bayān which was written in the contemporary century was not influenced by certain aqwāl al-fuqahā' schools. The objective of this study is to identify the method of writing aqwāl al-fuqahā' by Muḥammad ʿAlī aṣ-Ṣābūnī and the influence of aqwāl al-mażāhib in the selection of istinbāṭ method in Kitab Rawāi al-Bayān. This study is a qualitative one that uses document analysis, especially aqwāl al-fuqahā' in surah al-Baqarah. This study found that the methodology of aṣ-Ṣābūnī in his book is more structured than some other books of al-Aḥkām because it always carries the argument of each aqwāl al-fuqahā' that is quoted whether it is the opinion of the Salaf or the Khalaf Ulama whether rajih or marjuh. The study of istinbāṭ method in surah al-Baqarah shows that Kitab Rawāi al-Bayān was influenced by the work of al-Qurṭubī either from the point of reference, istinbāṭ or tarjīḥ. Many texts are taken from al-Qurṭubī's works, but aṣ-Ṣābūnī does not mention this in his footnotes.
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