Analisis Penisbahan Risālah Al-Nawawī Fī Kalām Allāh Kepada Muḥyī Al-Dīn Al-Nawawī
An Analysis Of The Attribution of Risālah al-Nawawī fī Kalām Allāh to Muḥyī al-Dīn al-Nawawī
Keywords:
Al-Nawawī, Islamic Creed, Al-Ash‘arī, Attribution of Risālah al-Nawawī fī Kalām AllāhAbstract
Muḥyī al-Dīn Yaḥyā bin Sharaf al-Nawawī (d. 676 H) is a figure of the al-Ash'arī school who is known for his expertise in jurisprudence and hadith. This can be seen through the pile of works he left for the Muslims after him, such as Sharḥ Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim and al-Majmū'. His greatness in shar'ī knowledge across fields of knowledge is a matter agreed upon by the people so that he deserves to be called 'mutafannin/polymath'. However, there is a treatise entitled 'Risālah al-Nawawī fī Kalām Allāh' which talks explicitly about the issue of the attribute of Allah's kalam, which is tried to be attributed to him as an argument that he left the al-Ash'arī school. Although it is doubtful, some contemporary scholars still try to prove the work's authenticity. Therefore, this study was written to comment on and analyse the treatise to fulfil the knowledge and academic responsibility. This qualitative study uses the method of literature review and related document analysis as well as comparative research to identify the facts by comparing the content of the treatise and al-Nawawī's other works. The study found that the treatise's attribution to al-Nawawī is doubtful and does not deserve to be attributed to him based on various evidence and arguments. This study also concludes that the claim that he left the al-Ash'arī sect at the end of his life based on the treatise is untrue.
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